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For Advertising Layout Men, 
Designers, and ScFiools of Printing 




CONTAINING ALPHABETS OF WELL-KNOWN TYPE-FACES, 
ARRANGED IN COLUMNS ACCORDING TO THEIR 

WIDTH OR “SET” IN POINTS 

> > 

» * » 

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SEP V! IbZI 



4L. 

HOW TO USE THE TYPE SHEETS 

Observe that several letters in each alphabet are of the same width, but that 
alphabets contain from 7 to 17 different widths of letters. The small figures under 
the columns of letters indicate their width in points. The length, in points, ems or 
inches, of any written line or any given number of words when set in type can be 
accurately figured by any person who has a knowledge of simple arithmetic. Count 
the number of characters that the words in your copy contain, beginning with 
those that belong in the first column to the left of the sheet, and checking them off 
as they are counted; write down the number of combined points ; then proceed to 
the next column, and add the points obtained there. Figures equal one-half of the 
width of the type size to which they belong. Allow 1-3 of type size for spaces be¬ 
tween words in lower-case lines and 2-3 of type size between words set in capitals. 
Finally add total number of points obtained and divide by twelve. This gives the 
number of ems that the line will be wide. Six ems make one inch, and one inch 
is equal to 72 points. 

The designer of advertising matter is frequently confronted with the problem, 
“How wide will the line be when set in this or that size of type V* The question can 
be quickly solved by arithmetical computation, as illustrated below. 





Will these three words go into one line 21 ems wide (three and one-half inches) 
when set in 18 point Goudy Oldstyle capitals ? On the type-sheet the point widths 
for each letter in the three words are as follows: 


I. 6 points 

P S S.• • . . 30 points 

E E E L.44 points 

T.12 points ’ . . 

Spaces.36 points 

Total.275 points 


RR. 

ADGNNNN 
W. 


26 points 
98 points 
19 points 
4 points 


Divided by 12 equals 22 11-12 ems. 


No, they will not go into 21 ems. With the aid of type charts or specimen 
books you may estimate how wide the display line containing a given number of 
words will be, but that is all. You are not certain that your estimate is correct. 
With these Type Sheets your calculations are exact, and you may lay out your dum¬ 
my with precision. Display lines in printed matter usually must fit into a determined 
width. 











In the teaching of lettering, the Type Sheets may serve as specimens. It is 
important for the student of letter-forms to know the relative widths of the different 
characters of the alphabet, and in fact all characters of the type font. 

The student-printer cannot learn to make accurate and workable layouts un¬ 
less he knows how wide to make his letters. These Type Sheets show, at a glance, 
how wide he must draw the letters. 


Copyright, 1921 
By Hugo Jahn 
21 Concord Square 
Boston, Mass. 


©CI.A622836 




18-point BODONI BOOK 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 38 ems. 


I J S 

5 6 8 



A 

D 

G 

N 

0 


Q 

R 

U 

V 
X 

Y 


11 


H M W 
K 
& 


1 

J 

f 




4 


1 

t 


? 

f 

r 

s 

z 



w 

m 

10 

13 










24-point BODONI BOOK 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 49 ems 6 points. 



12 






















































* 
































































































30-point BODONI BOOK 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 61 ems. 

JSFBARHMW 
“ L C D U K !1 ” 

P E G V & 

Z T N X ” 

15 M 0 Y 


? c a g b w m 

f ” e o d ” " 

r 11 v h 
s x k 

z y n 

“ P 

q 

u 


1 t 

• 8 
J 

1 


13 

























* 










































■ 













r 



































36-point BODONI 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, 72 ems. 

IJSZFBAHKMW 

10 12 16 17 L C D N & 26 29 

18 E G U 23 

POX 
T Q 22 

19 R 

V 

Y 


! 1 t f 



6 



w m 

21 24 


15 






















) .. 






V 










' 








s 








✓ a 



42-pt. BODONI 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, 83 ems 6 points. 


S 


19 


i 


J F B 

A 

Q 

H 

Ik 

14 L C 

D 

R 

N 

& 

21 

E 

G 

V 

U 

26 


P 

0 

Y 

X 


z 

20 

T 

22 

24 

24 

25 


• • 
j i 

? 

• 

c a 

g 

b 

n 

9 1 

f 

14 

e 

0 

d 

P 

t 

r 

15 

Y 

h 

q 

10 

s 


X 

k 

u 


z 

13 


y 

17 

18 

18 


M W 


30 


W 

23 


33 


m 

27 




7 







48-pt. BODONI 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, 95 ems. 


I J S Z F B A H K 


13 16 


21 


22 


L C D N & 


23 


E G U 

POX 
T Q 29 


24 


V 

Y 


34 


30 


R M W 


38 


27 





-• - — 




■k 




48-pt. BODONI 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, 95 ems. 




9 


8 



19 


n 

p 

q 



21 





18-point CHELTENHAM OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 43 ems 9 points 


I J F 

5 7 S 


B C N D A 

E T R G H 

L Z Y K Q 

P & 13 O V 

11 12 U X 

14 15 


M 


I 

W 

19 


1 

] 

1 

» 

f 


f ? 


a 

c 

e 


m 

w 
12 

o p 

u q 

10 

V 

X 

y 



4 














24-pt. CHELTENHAM OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 55 ems. 


i J 

6 8 


s 

13 


B E 

F L 

14 p 


15 


C N 
T R 
& Y 
Z 


16 


D A 
G H 
K O 

Q 


M W 


20 


24 


18 


u 

V 

X 


f 

r 

t 

I 





b 

d 

h 

P 


m w 

15 16 


z 

9 


q 

li 


y 

10 


6 































X 


















30-pt. CHELTENHAM OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 66 ems 6 points. 


I 

B 

E 

N 

D 

A 


Q 

M 

7 

F 

L 

R 

G 

H 


X 

24 

J 

16 

P 

T 

K 

O 


23 


10 


17 

Z 

U 

V 




s 

15 


c 

19 

% 

& 

20 

Y 

21 

22 


> 

w 

30 

• 

1 

f 

! s 

} • 

• 

a 

N. 

g 

u 

b 

m 

l 

• 

] 

• 

* 

z 

c 

k 

Y 

d 

w 

6 

r 

8 

• 

• 

10 

e 

n 

X 

h 

19 


t 


P 

q 


7 


7 









' 








































36-pt. CHELTENHAM Oldstyle 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 80 ems 6 points. 


1 

F 

E 

c 

N 

D 

G 

A 

Q 

8 

19 

L 

& 

R 

K 

0 

H 

28 

J 

B 

P 

22 

24 

Y 

U 

V 

M 

12 

20 

21 

T 


25 

26 

X 

30 

s 



Z 




27 

w 

18 



23 





36 

• 

l 

f 

s 

r 

? z 

a 

g 

b m 

W 

• 

] 

t 


10 

11 12 

e 

k 

d 22 

23 

7 


9 



c 

n 

h 



! 

• 




13 

0 

P 



• 

5 





u 

q 

16 



v 


y 


8 































































































































































42 -pt. Cheltenham Oldstyle 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 95 ems. 


10 21 


I S E 

C 

J F L 

P 


15 23 



T N U G A M 
Z R D O Q 34 

& ” K H V 

28 'Y' 31 32 

X W 

33 43 



1 





7 


11 


14 


16 


28 


” 




> . 













IS Ilf 





















































































48-pt. Cheltenham Oldstyle 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 108 ems 3 points. 


I J S F L C & N D 
" " B P E ” RK 

27 29 30 nr"« TJ 

Z Y 


G O H V A M W 

34 35 36 37 ^ 41 49 

X 


38 










48-pt. Cheltenham Oidstyle 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 108 ems 3 points. 



s } z c 

13 15 16 

e 



17 




































18-point GOUDY OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 45 ems 6 points. 


I 

F 

B 

T 

c 

A 

O 

M 

w 

J 

P 

E 

Y 

K 

D 

Q 

17 

19 

6 

S 

L 

12 

R 

G 

u 

& 



z 

11 


X 

H 

15 

18 



10 



13 

N 





V 


14 


• 

3 

• 

i 

f 

a 

b 

d 

W 

m 

y 

1 

r 

e 

o 

h 



1 

♦ 

** 

s 

c 

V 

k 

13 

15 

♦ 

♦ 

? 

♦ 

t 

g 

X 

n 



♦ 


z 


y 

P 



y 

5 

6 

8 

9 

q 




U 


4 


10 



24-point GOUDY OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 57 ems 3 points. 


I 

J 


F E 

P L 

S 13 

z 


12 


1 


1 


? 

♦ 

f 


B T 


Y 


14 


r 

s 

t 

z 

8 


16 


c 

9 


c 

K 

R 

X 

17 


a 

e 


10 


y 

ii 


A 

D 

G 

H 

N 

V 


18 


b 

d 

k 

o 

P 

q 

u 

V 

X 


O 

Q 

u 

19 


h 

n 

13 


M 

& 


21 


w 


16 


w 


25 


m 


19 


12 























■ 














' 


: ■ I . ' 









































30-point GOUDY OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 69 ems 6 points. 


I 

F 

E 

B 

T 

c 

A 

o 

M 

w 

J 

P 

L 

17 

Y 

K 

D 

Q 

25 

30 

9 

S 

16 


19 

R 

G 

u 

► 



z 




X 

H 

23 




15 




20 

N 


& 








V 

22 


26 


• 

J 

♦ 

i 

? 

♦ 

f 

c 

a 

b 

d 

w 

m 

> 

l 

9 

r 

e 

y 

o 

h 

20 

25 

! 

♦ 

** 


s 

g 

13 

P 

k 



♦ 

♦ 

7 


t 

12 


V 

n 



♦ 



z 



X 

q 






10 



14 

u 

16 




♦ 


6 






36 - point GOUDY OLDSTYLE 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 84 ems 6 points. 


IFEBTY CAOMW 

J P L 21 

22 23 K D Q. 31 32 

10 g 20 

R G U 

z 

X H 28 & 

V 

18 

24 N 


V 

27 


f cabdhwm 

k 24 28 

n 

12 15 19 

g p q 

14 

V u 

18 

X 

17 



7 






48-pt. Goudy CAPITALS 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font is 114 ems 9 points. 

I F P E B T Y 

28 31 32 

15 24 25 27 



C D A O M & W 


34 


G H 



42 


43 


50 


35 


N U 

V 38 


36 


^ pd x 







•• 





















































' 






. 






















































48-pt. Goudy Lower Case 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, is 114 ems 9 points. 









u n 

25 26 


w m 

33 37 












18-point CASLON LINING 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 49 ems 6 points. 


I 

S 

P B 

c 

A 

K D 

H 

N 

M W 

J 

10 

11 F 

E 

G 

O 

17 

18 

19 21 

8 


Z 

L 

R 

Q 






12 

Y 

T 

u 







13 ' 

V 

& 








X 

15 








14 






f 

P 

• 

r 

a 

V 

b 

h 

w 

m 

• 

l 

t 

s 

c 

9 

d 

11 

13 

15 

j 

9 

7 

e 


g 




1 

! 

• 


z 


k 





q 

u 

x 

y 


10 




24-point CASLON LINING 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 64 ems. 


I J 

10 11 


SPFBLCADHMW 

13 14 15 E X K G 20 N 23 26 

Z Y R O & 

16 17 V Q 21 

18 

u 


1 

1 



I 


t r a ? 

g zee 

10 11 x 

12 


b 

d 

g 

k 


h 

n 

u 


* 

6 


o 

p 

q 

V 


y 


w in 

19 21 














30-point CASLON LINING 

Combined width of 52 letters in this font. 84 ems 6 points. 


I s 

F 

B 

C 

A 

T 

D 

N 

H 

M 

J 

P 

E 

K 

U 

25 

G 

27 

28 

W 

13 

Y 

L 

R 

Z 


O 



31 


20 

21 

V 

24 


Q 







X 

23 



& 

26 




’ ? 

• 

f 

t 

r a 

C 

X 

g 

b 

W 

m 

! i 

• 

J 

11 

14 

s 

e 

y 

k 

d 

24 

26 

: 1 

10 


12 

z 

17 

n 

h 



• 




16 


o 

q 








p U 


18 



7 


19 




36-point CASLON LINING 


Combined width of 52 letters in this font, 102 ems 4 points. 


IS PYFBAUGDTH 


J 


16 


21 24 25 


L E C 
“ V R 
X K 

Z 29 


30 


N & 

O 23 

o 


33 35 


31 


27 


M W 


37 40 


i 

l 


10 


f ? r 


11 


J S 

t 


a 

18 


C 

e 


12 


14 


V 

X 

19 


y b 

z d 

20 h 

n 

o 

P 

q 

u 


k w 


23 26 


m 

33 


21 





48-pt. Gaslon caps 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, 137 ems. 


I S F E B Y L 



30 


P 


35 


Z 


37 


V 


20 


32 


36 


38 



R 

O 

T 

X 

41 

0 

42 

U 

43 

H 

N 

M 

47 

48 

W 


53 










48-pt. Caslon Lining 

Combined width of the 52 letters in this font, 137 ems. 



f ? a c e g o 

23 24 25 26 

r s z 

18 22 

V 

p b y w m 

d 29 39 41 

u h 
v k 

27 

n 

x 





How much space a given number of words will occupy when set 
m a small size of body type, like 5-pt., 6-pt., 7-pt., 8-pt., 9-pt., 10-pt., 
ll'Pt., 12-pt., or 14'Pt., can easily be estimated by using a table which 
shows how many words of the size selected will go into one square inch 
(36 pica ems). It must be borne in mind that not all type faces, even if 
they are of the same size in points from top to bottom of the letter, will 
measure exactly the same from side to side or across the letter (which 
is called the width or “ set.”) This can be readily understood if one 
looks into a type specimen book and compares one block of 10-pt. type 
of one type family with another block of 10-pt. of some other type family, 
as Goudy compared with Caslon type. There are more words in 4 square 
inches of condensed than in the same amount of extended letters. In 
order to facilitate the figuring of body type, which is usually set in 
compact masses, the table herewith presented will be useful. 

TABLE OF BODY-TYPE WIDTHS 

Showing the number of square inches in 1000 ems, the number of ems 
in a square inch of type, the approximate number of words in a square 
inch of type, either solid or leaded with 2-point leads. 


Size of 
Type 

Square Inches 
in 1000 ems 

Ems in 
Square Inch 

Words in 
Square Inch 
Solid Leaded 

5-point 

4.82 

207.3 

60 

44 

6 “ 

6.94 

144.7 

47 

34 

7 “ 

9.4$ 

105.8 

38 

27 

8 “ 

12.35 

81 

32 

23 

9 “ 

15.63 

64 

28 

21 

10 “ 

19.29 

51.84 

21 

16 

11 “ 

23.34 

42.837 

17 

14 

12 “ 

27.78 

36 

14 

11 

14 “ 

40 

25 

11 

8 




































* 








■ 

. - , 







• 















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* 



















































3^77-176 
Lot 57 






Printed in the 
Printshop of 
Wentworth Institute 













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